Amazing flower and Valuable seedpod :
The sunflower is a truly amazing flower. The wild sunflower tree is native to North America, but commercial cultivation of the tree began in Russia. Recently the sunflower plant has become a real crop back in North America. However, the American Indian who first planted the plant in a single-headed plant with different seed colors, including black, white, red and black / white stripes.
Sunflower was a common crop among American Indian tribes throughout North America. Evidence suggests that the plant was cultivated by American Indians in present-day Arizona and New Mexico about 3000 BC. Some archaeologists suggest that sunflowers may have been domesticated before corn.
Sunflower was used in many ways throughout the various American Indian tribes. Seed was ground or pounded into flour for cakes, mush or bread. Some tribes mixed the meal with other vegetables such as beans, squash, and corn. The seed was also cracked and eaten for a snack. There are references of squeezing the oil from the seed and using the oil in making bread.
Sunflower Symbolism, Colors, love & beauty :
Sunflowers also symbolize worship and faithfulness in various religions because of their resemblance to the sun, which is associated with spiritual knowledge and the desire to seek light and truth. The Incas used sunflowers to symbolize the Sun God, and brought them to temples for worship.
To receive or give sunflowers as a token of love is to symbolize adoration, longevity, loyalty, joy, and happiness.
While they are stunningly beautiful, they also are rich in history and meaning. Sunflowers symbolize adoration, loyalty and longevity, Sunflowers are known for being “happy” flowers, making them the perfect gift to bring joy to someone's day.
2. How long do sunflowers take to grow
When first true leaves appear (the second set of leaves); thin plants to about 2 feet apart. Depending on the variety, sunflowers will mature and develop seeds in 80 to 120 days. Sow a new row every 2 to 3 weeks to enjoy continuous blooms until the first frost.
3. Do sunflowers face the sun?
Sunflowers are fascinating little specimens of nature, and they allow us to see first-hand how plants are not the static beings we think them to be. These special flowers actually face the sun as it rises in the east and follow it across the sky until it sets in the west.
Surprising to think, the golden sunflower or "Helianthas" follows the Sun's orbit in the sky 92.957 million miles away. The movement of the sun from east to west is known as heliotropism. When the first sunflower blooms, its face is towards the east. Even if the sky is called a cloud, it has no problem following the sun. When the sun goes down in the west, the face of the sunflower stays in the west.
Two sunflowers are never seen facing each other. As the sunflower seeds become heavier or nourished, they gradually stop moving from east to west.
Sunflower is a fast growing plant that can grow up to 8-12 feet in 6 months on average.
The sunflower belongs to the family Asteraceae, of which there are more than 24,000 species. There are many flowers that have phototropic or heliotropic properties, such as: poppy, marigold, daisy.
Versatile uses of sunflower:
Sunflower oil softens skin, hair conditioner, various skin lesions. It is also used in cooking oil, medicine, paints, animal feed and biofuels. Sunflower oil is rich in minerals like calcium and iron and contains Vitamin A and Vitamin D.
National flower.
The sunflower is the national flower of Ukraine and is the state flower of Kansas.
Records:
The record for the tallest sunflower tree was 25 feet 5 1/2 inches.
The largest sunflower was 32 1/4 inches.
A sunflower flower has 2000 seeds.
There are 60 different varieties of sunflowers in the world.
4.Why sunflower is called a sunflower?
The name sunflower comes from the Greek helios "sun" and anthos "flower." Sunflower got its name because the flowers turn toward the sun. Some kinds of sunflowers are grown for food, seeds and oil. A sunflower head can produce up to 1,000 seeds.
7. What is the best month to plant sunflowers?
Plant sunflowers in late spring, once the ground is nice and warm. Most sunflowers germinate when soil has reached 70 to 85 degrees F. The best time to plant sunflowers is just before the soil reaches this temperature. Look for a ground temp of between 60 to 70 degrees.
8.How many months do sunflowers bloom?
For an annual giant sunflower to bloom, It's usually about 120 to 180 days after being sown (17 to 26 weeks). But This can vary for all the different varieties in the world and The condition you grow them in
9 . What do I do with sunflowers after they bloom?
Leave the flowers on the stalks after the blossoms fade and allow the birds and animals to remove the seeds at will. Another option is to harvest the entire flower head after all the petals fall off. Leave a length of stem attached and hang the flower head on a pole or tree, creating a natural bird feeder
10. What do sunflowers do at night?
At night, in its absence, the sunflowers face east again, anticipating the sun's return. They do this until they get old, when they stop moving. Then, always facing east, the old flowers await visits from insects that will spread their pollen and make new sunflowers. Those flowers too, will follow the sun.
In layperson terms it is known as amazing. However, on cloudy days immature sunflowers still track the sun's path whether it is shining through a cloud cover or not. They do not turn towards each other. Once the sunflower matures it stops following the sun and is content to just soak up the rays as they fall
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